Ngokukhula komphakathi osekhulile, izinsiza zokuhamba ezingenazithiyo ziye zangena kancane kancane ekuphileni kwabantu abaningi asebekhulile, futhiizihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesiziye zaba uhlobo olusha lwezokuthutha oluvame kakhulu emgwaqeni.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi, futhi intengo isukela ngaphezulu kwamayuan ayi-1,000 kuya ku-10,000 yuan.Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 zemikhiqizo emakethe, enokucushwa okuhlukene, izinto zokwakha kanye nekhwalithi.

Ungakukhethela kanjani isihlalo sabakhubazekile sikagesi esifanele, ungakugwema kanjani ukuphambuka lapho uthenga izihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi, futhi ungangeni "emgodini"?

Okokuqala, funda ngezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi.

01 Isigaba sesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi

Isigaba 1: Isihlalo samasondo sikagesi sasendlini

Ijubane liyadingeka ukuthi lilawuleke ku-4.5km/h.Ngokuvamile, ubukhulu balolu hlobo buncane futhi amandla emoto aphansi, okubuye kunqume ukuthi impilo yebhethri yalolu hlobo ngeke ibe kude kakhulu.Umsebenzisi uqeda impilo ethile yansuku zonke ngokuzimela endlini.Egameni lemodeli yomkhiqizo, limelelwa ngofeleba N.

Isigaba sesibili: isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi sangaphandle

Ijubane liyadingeka ukuthi ulawulwe ku-6km/h.Ivolumu evamile yalolu hlobo inkulu kakhulu, ukwakheka komzimba kukhulu kunohlobo lokuqala, umthamo webhethri nawo mkhulu, nempilo yebhethri yinde.Egameni lemodeli yomkhiqizo, limelelwa ngofeleba u-W.

Isigaba sesithathu:uhlobo lomgwaqo isihlalo sabakhubazekile sikagesi

Ijubane lishesha kakhulu, futhi isivinini esikhulu siyadingeka ukuthi singadluli ku-15km/h.Injini ivamise ukusebenzisa amandla aphezulu, kanti namathayi ayaqina futhi akhuliswe.Ngokuvamile, izimoto ezinjalo zifakwe ukukhanya kwangaphandle kanye nezinkomba zokuqondisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kokushayela emgwaqeni.Egameni lemodeli yomkhiqizo, imelwe ngohlamvu olukhulu L ngesi-Chinese Pinyin.

Ngomhla zingama-31 kuZibandlela 2012, i-China yakhipha indinganiso kazwelonke ye-GB/T12996-2012 yezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi.Ezihlalweni zamasondo zikagesi zasendlini, zangaphandle nezisemgwaqweni, i-nomenclature yemodeli, izidingo zangaphezulu, izidingo zomhlangano, ubukhulu kanye nezidingo zokusebenza, izidingo zamandla, ukuncipha komlilo, isimo sezulu, izidingo zesistimu yokulawula amandla kanye nezindlela zokuhlola ezihambisanayo nemithetho yokuhlola, imibhalo kanye nokukhululwa kolwazi, Izidingo zokumaka kanye nokupakishwa kwezihlalo zabakhubazekile zonke ziyachazwa futhi ziyadingeka.

Abathengi abaningi abazi okuningi mayelana nesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi, umkhiqizo wensiza yezokwelapha, futhi bavele bahlulele ikhwalithi ngokubuka nje ukubukeka noma umthamo wokuthengisa wenkundla ye-e-commerce baze bafake i-oda.Nokho, abasebenzisi abaningi bazothola izindawo eziningi ezingagculisi ngemva kokuthola izimpahla.

Lapho abantu abaningi bethenga isihlalo sabo esinamasondo sokuqala sikagesi, ngokuvamile baqala ukusuka endaweni yokubuka ukuphatheka, futhi bacabangele ukukhanya, ukugoqeka, nokugcinwa esiqwini, njll., futhi abayicabangi inkinga ngokombono wezidingo zansuku zonke. yabasebenzisi.

Ukunethezeka, amandla, impilo yebhethri yesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi, kanye nokuzinza nokulawulwa kwayo yonke isistimu yemoto, kuvame ukuba yizinyanga ezimbalwa kamuva, ngemva kwesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, umndeni uzothola impendulo.

Abasebenzisi abaningi bazophinde bacabangele ukuthenga izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi okwesibili.Ngemva kokuhlangenwe nakho kokuqala, bangakwazi ukuqonda kangcono izidingo zabo futhi bathole izihlalo zabakhubazekile ezisebenza ngogesi ezibafanele kakhulu.Iningi lokuthengwa kwesibili amamodeli angaphandle.ngohlobo lomgwaqo.

02 Ukwakheka kwesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi

Isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi sakhiwe ikakhulukazi izingxenye ezilandelayo: ifreyimu eyinhloko, isilawuli, injini, ibhethri, nezinye izesekeli ezifana nesihlalo esingemuva.

Okulandelayo, ake sibheke ingxenye ngayinye yezesekeli~

1. Uhlaka oluyinhloko

Uhlaka oluyinhloko lunquma ukwakheka kwesakhiwo, ububanzi bangaphandle, ububanzi besihlalo, ukuphakama kwangaphandle, ukuphakama kwe-backrest kanye nomsebenzi wesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi.

Izinto zingahlukaniswa zibe ipayipi lensimbi, i-aluminium alloy, i-aviation titanium alloy, futhi amanye amamodeli aphezulu aqala ukusebenzisa impahla ye-carbon fiber.Iningi lezinto ezivamile emakethe amapayipi ensimbi nama-alloys e-aluminium.

Izindleko zezinto zamapayipi ensimbi ziphansi, futhi ukuthwala umthwalo akukubi.Ububi ukuthi inkulu, kulula ukugqwala futhi igqwalile emanzini nasezindaweni ezinomswakama, futhi inempilo yesevisi emfushane.

Izihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi eziningi ezijwayelekile zisebenzisa ama-alloys e-aluminium, alula kunamapayipi ensimbi futhi anokumelana nokugqwala okuqinile.

Amandla wezinto ezibonakalayo, ukukhanya nokumelana nokugqwala kwe-aviation titanium alloy kungcono kunezimbili zokuqala.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezindleko zezinto zokwakha, okwamanje isetshenziswa kakhulu ezihlalweni zamasondo zikagesi ezisezingeni eliphezulu neziphathwayo, futhi intengo nayo ibiza kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kwempahla yohlaka oluyinhloko, imininingwane yezinye izingxenye zomzimba wemoto kanye nenqubo yokushisela kufanele futhi ibhekwe, njengokuthi: zonke izinto zezesekeli, ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo, noma ngabe imininingwane ilukhuni, noma amaphuzu wokushisela ayalingana. , futhi lapho amaphuzu okushisela ehlelwa ngokuminyene, kuba ngcono.Imithetho yokuhlela efana nezikali zezinhlanzi yiyona engcono kakhulu, ibizwa nangokuthi i-fish scale welding embonini, futhi le nqubo inamandla kakhulu.Uma ingxenye ye-welding ingalingani noma kukhona ukuvuza kwe-welding, kancane kancane izovela ingozi yokuphepha nokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi.

Inqubo yokushisela iyisixhumanisi esibalulekile sokubheka ukuthi umkhiqizo ukhiqizwa efektri enkulu, noma ngabe ubucayi futhi unomthwalo wemfanelo, futhi ukhiqiza imikhiqizo enekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nenani.

2. Isilawuli

Isilawuli siyingxenye eyinhloko yesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi, njengesondo lokushayela lemoto, ikhwalithi yayo inquma ngokuqondile ukulawuleka nempilo yesevisi yesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi.Isilawuli ngokuvamile sihlukaniswa ngokuthi: isilawuli esiphezulu nesingaphansi.

Izilawuli zomkhiqizo eziningi ezingenisiwe zakhiwe izilawuli eziphezulu neziphansi, futhi izinhlobo eziningi zasekhaya zinezilawuli eziphezulu kuphela.Izinhlobo zesilawuli ezingenisiwe ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yi-Dynamic Controls kanye ne-PG Drives Technology.Izinga lemikhiqizo evela kwamanye amazwe lingcono kunelemikhiqizo yasekhaya, futhi izindleko nentengo nakho kuphezulu.Ngokuvamile bahlome ngezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi ezimaphakathi nezisezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukumane uhlole ikhwalithi yesilawuli, ungazama le misebenzi emibili elandelayo:

1) Vula iswishi yamandla, phusha isilawuli, futhi uzwe ukuthi isiqalo sibushelelezi yini;khulula isilawuli, futhi uzwe ukuthi imoto iyama yini ngokushesha ngemva kokuma kungazelelwe.

2) Lawula imoto ejikelezayo endaweni futhizizwe ukuthiisiteringi sibushelelezi futhi siyavumelana nezimo.

3. Imoto

Lena ingxenye ewumgogodla yomshayeli.Ngokwendlela yokudluliswa kwamandla, ihlukaniswe ikakhulukazi i-brush motor (ebuye ibizwe ngokuthi i-worm gear motor) ne-brushless motor (ebuye ibizwe ngokuthi i-hub motor), futhi kukhona ne-crawler motor (efana nogandaganda eminyakeni yokuqala, eshayelwa. ngebhande).

Izinzuzo ze-brushed motor (i-turbine worm motor) ukuthi i-torque inkulu, i-torque inkulu, futhi amandla okushayela anamandla.Kulula ukukhuphuka emithambekeni emincane, futhi ukuqala nokuma kuzinzile.Ububi ukuthi izinga lokuguqulwa kwebhethri liphansi, okungukuthi, libiza kakhulu, ngakho-ke isihlalo sabakhubazekile esisebenzisa le moto sivame ukuhlonywa ibhethri elikhulu.Isisindo semoto yonke esebenzisa le moto singama-50-200 catties.

Izinzuzo ze-brushless motor (i-wheel hub motor) ukonga amandla kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuguqulwa kukagesi.Ibhethri elifakwe le motor akudingeki ukuthi libe likhulu ngokukhethekile, elinganciphisa isisindo semoto.Iningi lemoto esebenzisa le moto inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-50.

Ukudluliswa kwamandla kwenjini yokukhasa kude kakhulu, kuyabiza kakhulu, amandla awanamandla, futhi izindleko ziphansi.Njengamanje, bambalwa abakhiqizi abasebenzisa le moto.

4. Ibhethri

Kuyaziwa ukuthi kukhona amabhethri e-lead-acid namabhethri e-lithium.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibhethri le-lead-acid noma ibhethri ye-lithium, kufanele kunakwe ekunakekeleni nasekunakekeleni.Uma isihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi singasebenzi isikhathi eside, kufanele sishajwe futhi sigcinwe njalo.Ngokuvamile, kunconywa ukushaja ibhethri okungenani kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-14, ngoba ngisho noma ingasetshenziswa, ibhethri izosebenzisa amandla kancane kancane.

Uma uqhathanisa amabhethri amabili, abantu abaningi bayavuma ukuthi amabhethri e-lead-acid angaphansi kwamabhethri e-lithium.Yini enhle ngamabhethri e-lithium?Eyokuqala ilula, kanti eyesibili inempilo ende yesevisi.Iningi lokucushwa okujwayelekile kwezihlalo ezinamasondo zikagesi ezingasindi amabhethri e-lithium, futhi intengo nayo iphakeme.

Amandla kagesi esihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi ngokuvamile angu-24v, kanti iyunithi yomthamo webhethri ngu-AH.Ngaphansi komthamo ofanayo, ibhethri le-lithium lingcono kunebhethri le-lead-acid.Kodwa-ke, amabhethri amaningi e-lithium asekhaya acishe abe ngu-10AH, kanti amanye amabhethri angu-6AH ahlangabezana nezinga lokugibela kwendiza, kuyilapho amabhethri amaningi ane-asidi eholayo eqala ku-20AH, futhi kukhona 35AH, 55AH, 100AH, njll., ngakho-ke mayelana nempilo yebhethri, ukuhola -amabhethri e-asidi Anamandla kunamabhethri e-lithium.

Ibhethri le-lead-acid elingu-20AH lihlala cishe amakhilomitha angu-20, ibhethri le-lead-acid elingu-35AH lihlala cishe amakhilomitha angu-30, kanti ibhethri le-lead-acid elingu-50AH lihlala cishe amakhilomitha angu-40.

Amabhethri e-lithium okwamanje asetshenziswa kakhulu ezihlalweni zamasondo zikagesi eziphathwayo, futhi aphansi uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri aneasidi yomthofu ngokwempilo yebhethri.Izindleko zokushintshwa kwebhethri esigabeni sakamuva nazo ziphezulu kunalezo zamabhethri e-lead-acid.

5. Uhlelo lokubhuleka luhlukaniswe i-electromagnetic braking kanye ne-resistance braking

Ukwehlulela ikhwalithi yamabhuleki, singahlola ukukhululwa kwesilawuli emthambekeni ukuze sibone ukuthi sizoshelela yini futhi sizwe ubude bebanga lebhafa yokubhuleka.Ibanga elifushane lokubhuleka lizwela kakhulu futhi liphephile.

Ibhuleki le-electromagnetic lingaphinda lisebenzise ibhuleki kazibuthe lapho ibhethri lifile, okuyinto ephephe kakhudlwana.

6. Umcamelo ongemuva wesihlalo esinamasondo

Njengamanje, abakhiqizi abaningi bahlonyiswe ngamaphedi angemuva aphindwe kabili, aphefumulayo

ukuqina kwendwangu, ukungezwani kwendwangu, imininingwane ye-wiring, ubuhle bobuciko, njll. Uma ubhekisisa kahle, uzothola igebe.