Amathayi Aqinile angu-1: Ahlala Isikhathi Eside Futhi Awanawo Ukulungiswa Cishe

Amathayi aqinile akhiwe ngengcezu eyodwa yerabha futhi awadingi umoya, okuyisisekelo okususa ingozi yokuqhuma kanye nobunzima bokugcwalisa kabusha noma ukulungisa kwansuku zonke, okuholela ezindleleni zokulungisa eziphansi kakhulu. Anikeza ukumelana okuhle kakhulu kokubhoboza emigwaqweni yamatshe noma ezindaweni ezinezinto ezibukhali. Kodwa-ke, ukwakhiwa kwamathayi aqinile nakho kunezinkinga ezithile: Ukudlidliza kugqama kakhulu emigwaqweni enamaqhubu, futhi ukusebenza kokubeka imithwalo kungaphansi kokwamathayi anamandla omoya. Ngokuvamile anzima cishe ngo-30% kunamathayi anamandla omoya anencazelo efanayo, okungase kuthinte ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli wemoto. Uma esebambeke emgodini ububanzi bethayi uqobo, kungaba nzima ukuwakhipha.

 

 

Amaqembu Afanelekile:

Abasebenzisi Asebekhulile: Kunciphisa umthwalo wokulungisa futhi kufaneleka kakhulu kulabo abanekhono lokusebenza elilinganiselwe.

Izindawo Ezinokushisa Okuphezulu Noma Ezinokungcola Okukhulu: Kunciphisa ngempumelelo ingozi yokuqhuma nokubhoboka.

Ububanzi Besondo Elincane (isb., amasentimitha angu-8-10): Ukwakhiwa kwesondo eliqinile kufaneleka kakhulu kumasondo amancane.

Amathayi Omoya: Anikeza Ukuqina Okungcono

Amathayi omoya asebenzisa ungqimba lomoya wangaphakathi ukuze amunce ngempumelelo ukudlidliza komgwaqo, enikeza induduzo engcono kakhulu ezindaweni ezingalingani kunamathayi aqinile. Isidumbu sawo esithambile sivumela ukubamba okuthuthukisiwe ngokulungiswa kwengcindezi, okwenza angasheleli kakhulu ezindaweni ezimanzi. Kodwa-ke, amathayi omoya athwala ingozi yokubhobozwa izinto ezibukhali njengezipikili, ezidinga ukuhlolwa kwengcindezi njalo (kunconywa izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngenyanga). Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kungadinga ukushintshwa kwepayipi langaphakathi noma langaphandle, okwenza ukulungiswa kube nzima kakhulu.

 

Kufanelekela:

Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke emadolobheni: Induduzo enhle kakhulu emigwaqweni eyisicaba.

Amathayi amakhulu (amasentimitha angu-12 nangaphezulu): Inhlanganisela yobubanzi besondo elikhulu kanye nesakhiwo somoya inikeza ukuthungwa okuthuthukisiwe.

Kubasebenzisi abazwela kakhulu amaqhubu: Kulabo abanesifo samathambo noma abalulamayo ekuhlinzweni, induduzo iyinto eza kuqala.

Amathayi e-honeycomb: Inketho entsha enikeza kokubili ukumelana nokubhoboza kanye nokuhlanzeka.

Amathayi e-honeycomb (aziwa nangokuthi amathayi angenamoya) alingisa isakhiwo se-honeycomb yemvelo, enezimbobo ezixineneyo ngaphakathi. Ahlanganisa ukumelana nokubhoboza kwamathayi aqinile kanye nezinga elithile lokumuncwa kokushaqeka. Amaseli ayo e-honeycomb amunca ngempumelelo ukushaqeka komgwaqo, enikeza ukusebenza kokumuncwa kokushaqeka phakathi kwamathayi aqinile nawaphefumulayo, kuyilapho eqeda ngokuphelele isidingo sokukhuphuka kwamandla. Kodwa-ke, eminye impendulo ikhombisa ukuthi amathayi e-honeycomb angase akhiqize umsindo wokudlidliza onesigqi lapho eshayela ezindaweni ezibushelelezi neziqinile (njengethayela noma i-asphalt). Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokukhiqiza eyinkimbinkimbi ivame ukuphumela entengo ephezulu cishe engu-20%.

 

Kufanelekela:

Ukusetshenziswa kwendawo exubile: Kufanelekela kokubili imigwaqo yasemadolobheni kanye nokusetshenziswa okulula ngaphandle (njengotshani kanye nemigwaqo yamatshe);

Izindawo zokuqasha nezomphakathi: Ukunakekelwa okuphansi kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside okufanele ukusetshenziswa njalo;

Izifunda ezinemithetho eqinile yezemvelo: Isibonelo, i-EU idinga izinga lokuphinda kusetshenziswe amathayi okungenani elingu-85%, okwenza izinto zamathayi ezinyosi ziphinde zisetshenziswe kalula.

Izincomo Zokuthenga Zesifunda

Khetha amathayi ngokusekelwe esimweni sezulu kanye nendawo yokusetshenziswa:

Ezindaweni ezinemvula nezinomswakama (njengaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia): Amathayi e-honeycomb noma amathayi aqinile anezimbozo ezingagqwali kuyanconywa ukuvimbela ukugqwala emasondweni ensimbi.

Ezindaweni ezibandayo (njengeNyakatho Yurophu neCanada): Amathayi asebenzisa umoya adinga ukuvimbela ukubanda. Amathayi aqinile avame ukuqina emazingeni okushisa aphansi, ngakho-ke cabanga ngamamodeli anezimo ezengeziwe zokuguquguquka ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza.