Izihlalo ezinamasondo noma izihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi zenzelwe abantu abadala noma abakhubazekile.Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe kanye nezidingo eziguqukayo zamaqembu abasebenzisi bezihlalo ezinamasondo nezihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi, isisindo esingasindi sezihlalo ezinamasondo nezihlalo zabakhubazekile zikagesi kuwumkhuba omkhulu.I-Aluminium alloy aviation titanium aluminium alloy material iyaphindwa kancane kancane.Manje izinto zokwakha ze-carbon fiber zisetshenziswa kancane kancane embonini yezihlalo zabakhubazekile
Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zabantu abakhubazekile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke nasekuhambeni, ukuklama nokukhiqizwa kwezihlalo zabakhubazekile kuya ngokuya kuphishekela umklamo ongasindi, onemisebenzi eminingi, ohlakaniphile futhi owenziwe ngabantu.Nokho, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunethezeka, ukuphepha kanye nokunethezeka kwezihlalo zabakhubazekile kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngempumelelo.Isisindo esilula, amandla aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, nokusebenza kahle kokumunca ukushaqeka yikona okucatshangelwayo okuyinhloko lapho ukhetha izinto zezihlalo zabakhubazekile.
Inciphisa isisindo sesihlalo sabakhubazekile, kuncane ukumelana.Incike kakhulu emandleni omnakekeli noma kumuntu osebenzisa isihlalo esinamasondo ukuyihambisa.Uma isihlalo esinamasondo sibe lula, kuncipha umthwalo womqhubi, ikakhulukazi kumuntu ohamba ngesihlalo esinamasondo, olawulwa kakhulu amandla omzimba ongaphezulu.Isihlalo esinamasondo, uma isihlalo sabakhubazekile silula, umthwalo osemahlombe nezihlakala zomqhubi awumkhulu kangako, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu esigulini.Ngisho nesihlalo esinamasondo sikagesi sinebhethri elilinganiselwe.Ukukhanya kwesihlalo esinamasondo ngokwaso, kuyenza ibe yinde impilo yebhethri.
Kungani izinto zomzimba zezihlalo ezinamasondo kufanele zibe namandla aphezulu?Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, inkimbinkimbi nokuguquguquka kwendlela yokuhamba ngesihlalo sabakhubazekile kudinga ukuthi impahla yesihlalo sabakhubazekile ngokwaso ifinyelele emandleni athile.Uma amandla eqinisekisiwe, isisindo sempahla singancishiswa ngaphansi kwezidingo ezifanayo zokusebenza kwemishini, ngaleyo ndlela kuqashelwe isisindo esilula sesihlalo sabakhubazekile..
Ukumelana nokugqwala kwezinto zesihlalo sabakhubazekile akunakuzitshwa.Iningi leabantu abahamba ngesihlalo esinamasondobabe nekhono eliphansi lokuzinakekela, futhi izimo zomzimba ezifana nokungakwazi ukuzibamba zenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile.Kwesinye isikhathi baphinde babhekane nokungcoliswa noma ukuguguleka kweminye imithi.Izihlalo zabakhubazekile eziningi zizosetshenziswa ngaphandle futhi zizochayeka emisebeni ye-ultraviolet.Uma sezichayeke emvuleni noma zisetshenziswa ngokushintshana ezindaweni zokushisa eziphakeme neziphansi, izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala zijwayele ukugqwala kanye ne-oxidation engaphezulu, okuthinta ukuzinza nobuhle bohlaka lwesihlalo esinamasondo.
Ukuze kuzuzwe izinhloso zokulula, ukunethezeka, ukunethezeka kanye nokumelana nokugqwala, izihlalo zabakhubazekile kufanele ziqale ngezinto.Ngemva kweminyaka yokuthuthuka, izinto zomzimba ezitholakalayo zezihlalo zabakhubazekile ziye zanda kakhulu, kusukela kuhlaka lweshubhu yensimbi yokuqala kuya ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zezinto ezifana ne-aluminium alloy, i-titanium alloy, i-magnesium alloy, i-carbon fiber nezinye izinto eziyinhlanganisela.
Nakuba insimbi inobuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe enqubweni yokukhiqiza kanye nezindleko eziphansi, ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziphezulu zabantu ze-lightweight.Nakuba ingxubevange ye-aluminium ilula uma kuqhathaniswa, isadinga ukuhlanganiswa nge-welding noma i-riveting, kanye nezidingo zedizayini zezihlalo ezinamasondo ezinokukhanya okuthe xaxa Njengokukhanya ngangokunokwenzeka ngenkathi kugcinwa ubuqotho besakhiwo sohlaka.
Izinto ze-carbon fiber composite zinokuminyana okuphansi, amandla athile aphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle nokumelana nokukhathala, futhi zingakha izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokubumba okubalulekile, okuyindawo ekahle engasindi yezihlalo ezinamasondo ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Nakuba izindleko eziphezulu zezinhlanganisela ze-carbon fiber zikhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwayo okubanzi ebangeni elibanzi ngokwezinga elithile, izinzuzo zayo zokusebenza njengesisindo esilula, amandla aphezulu, nokunethezeka kungahlangabezana nezidingo zabanye abasebenzisi abasezingeni eliphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-30-2022